Planning your Career? Follow the
Roadmap!
Think about the steps
you would take to plan a trip. In order to reach a final destination there
is a place to begin, decisions to make about the route to follow (hopefully
without too many detours!), and the need to organize many details in between
departure and arrival. A good map is an essential tool to navigate your
way.
Planning your career
direction is no different from planning a trip. There is a place to begin,
and many important decisions and details to consider before arriving at
your chosen career. This journey too has a map, the Roadmap to Career
Planning. Following the four steps of this map from beginning to end will
help you reach your final destination successfully!
Step
One: Increase Self Knowledge. Knowing how
your interests, talents and values relate to major and career options is
an important place to begin your career planning. This can be accomplished
in a variety of ways, from self reflection to a computer-based career assessment.
Here are some specific steps that you can take to increase your self-knowledge:
- Meet your Career Consultant to can help you to
begin exploring or confirming your focus in college. See the page,
"What should I major in?".
- Take a career inventory to help you know how your
unique interests, talents and values relate to major and career direction.
Your career consultant
can help you with this.
- Familiarize yourself with all of the resources
available at the H&SS Career Connection web page and in the Career
Center.
- Sign-up to become a registered user in TartanTRAK.
- Use the Career Center to help you make choices
about school-year positions on/off campus and to identify summer opportunities.
- Get involved: take advantage of other social/academic
organizations and services on-campus!
Step
Two: Explore your options. Now that you know
more about yourself, you can use this information as a basis to learn more
about specific career areas that are a good fit for you. Exploring a variety
of career ideas is an important step that takes both time and effort. This
step is often hurried through in an attempt to reach a decision. However,
the payoff for putting ample energy into exploration is a well developed
plan for the next step and more confidence in your career direction. Here
are some specific steps that you can take to explore your options:
- Plan to meet
with your Career Consultant to learn about career options related
to your major choice.
- If you haven't done so yet, get involved in social/academic
organizations and services on-campus!
- Attend workshops and programs sponsored by the
Career Center.
- Make or confirm your choice of major. Still not
sure? Check out our "What
should I major in?" page.
- Consider part-time, on-campus positions and internships
that relate to your major or would otherwise help you to develop additional
skills.
- Use Career Center services such as counseling,
campus interviews, career resource library, and TartanTRAK.
- Consider your study
abroad options. The Office
of International Education also has its own website.
- Explore opportunities for independent research
and creative projects through the Undergraduate
Research Initiative Office.
- Register with the Fellowship
Resource Advising Center to receive scholarship/fellowship information.
Step
Three: Clarify Direction. Confirming your
major choice and career focus requires applying both self knowledge and
career exploration results to an experiential or hands-on learning environment.
This means finding an internship, summer or part-time job, or volunteer
opportunity related to your major or career interest. These experiences
serve to confirm your direction. Here are some activities that can help
clarify your direction:
- Send for career materials from professional associations
and consider joining one as a student member.
- Devote a significant amount of time seeking a summer
job/internship related to your field. Attend job fairs, and search
for internships on TartanTRAK.
Your Career Consultant
can assist you with additional resources.
- Assume a leadership role in campus organizations
and/or volunteer projects.
- Develop relationships with advisors and faculty
members. Identify individuals who will serve as references for graduate
school or employment.
- Schedule a mock interview. This is a free program
that's offered through our Career Center--contact
your Career Consultant to set this up.
- Explore your options to attend graduate
or professional school. The Career Center has many resources to help
you make and prepare for this decision.
- Planning for medical or law school? Meet with your
advisor before spring about admission processes and testing: Medical
School: Amy Burkert, HPP Director/Assoc. Head, (412) 268-5146, or
Law School: Joseph Devine, Pre-Law Advisor, (412) 268-2924.
Step
Four: Arrive at Your Destination. In reality,
the "destination" is the end of your undergraduate academic experience,
and therefore the beginning of a new journey. At this point, you'll need
to make a decision, preferably in your junior year, about the direction
you will take after graduation: to go to graduate school, or to find a job.
Either direction requires a new plan; a new roadmap! The direction you now
take requires specialized tools to get there. Here are some steps you can
take when you arrive at your destination:
Plan for Graduate School (see our Graduate
School pages):
- Complete applications and take the necessary entrance
exams.
- Request faculty members and employers to serve
as references.
- Start a credential file for graduate school application
materials at the Career Center.
- Continue researching graduate school funding sources
by searching the Fellowship
Resource Advising Center.
Embark on a Job Search (see our Jobs
pages):
- Meet
with your Career Consultant for assistance with your job search
plan.
- Frequently check the Interview section of TartanTRAK
to learn about employer information sessions and interview schedules.
- Attend workshops for last minute help with resumes, employment letters, interviewing skills and working job fairs.
- Network with parents, friends, alumni and others.
- Contact employers by participating in on-campus
recruiting, and job fairs. Review job postings in TartanTrak,
Career Resource Center directories, and the Internet.
- Use the CareerSearch database, for access to over
two million companies. Current students can connect to CareerSearch
through WebISO:
http://www.cmu.edu/career/careersearch/.
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:: H&SS Careers Highlights |
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:: Career Connections Resources |
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